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Electronic ID security
Šánek, Jaromír ; Malina, Lukáš (referee) ; Hajný, Jan (advisor)
This work is dedicated the security of Electronic identity card and the platform of Multos smart card. In the first part are descripted symmetric and asymmetric cryptographic algorithms which are used in the area of eID. The second part is engaged the solution of electronic identity cards in Belgium, Estonia and Germany and Czech Republic. In this part are specified the eID, chips and digital certificates and applications. The part contains standard CEN TS 15480 European Citizen Card and access control mechanisms BAC, EAC and EAC v2. Next section is dedicated to describing the specification of passports with a chip and security of data stored on the chip. Last section is dedicated the practical part. In this part is described smart card Multos and development of applications for this smart card. Created application demonstrates the basic cryptographic functions. Between implemented functions are functions for generating random number, hash algorithm SHA-1, modular exponentiation and modular multiplication.
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Electronic ID security
Šánek, Jaromír ; Malina, Lukáš (referee) ; Hajný, Jan (advisor)
This work is dedicated the security of Electronic identity card and the platform of Multos smart card. In the first part are descripted symmetric and asymmetric cryptographic algorithms which are used in the area of eID. The second part is engaged the solution of electronic identity cards in Belgium, Estonia and Germany and Czech Republic. In this part are specified the eID, chips and digital certificates and applications. The part contains standard CEN TS 15480 European Citizen Card and access control mechanisms BAC, EAC and EAC v2. Next section is dedicated to describing the specification of passports with a chip and security of data stored on the chip. Last section is dedicated the practical part. In this part is described smart card Multos and development of applications for this smart card. Created application demonstrates the basic cryptographic functions. Between implemented functions are functions for generating random number, hash algorithm SHA-1, modular exponentiation and modular multiplication.
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The Modeling of selected processes in the Prague 4 City District Office
Gerlický, Filip ; Říhová, Zora (advisor) ; Novák, Miloslav (referee)
This work consists of theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part provides an introduction to the problems of public administration and local government in particular. It deals with municipalities, their legislation (Act on Municipalities and the City of Prague), types, responsibilities, authorities and the difference between self-dependent and devolved matters. It puts municipality into the context of eGovernment, presents two types of classification of eGovernment and highlights the specifics of administrative duties to which belongs also an electronic identity card (eOP) issue. It deals with a history and a purpose of the identity cards and with requirements they are connected to. A large part discusses the eOP, its differences from previous types, functionality, advantages and disadvantages that it brings, and its safety. It describes the procedures and the requirements for its issuance, proposes some improvements and looks into its future. It doesn't forget to evaluate the project of the eOP. It briefly mentions the process modeling. In the practical part is created a new classification of the services of eGovernement and outlines probably the first complex methodology for such classification. In here there is developed an extensive detailed process model describing the issuance of the eOPs in the Prague 4 City District office, measured this service and evaluated its effectiveness. Then survey focused on citizens' views on electronic identity cards and on the procedure of their issuance is processed.
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Electronic signature and its application
Eperješi, Vladimír ; Balada, Jakub (advisor) ; Buchalcevová, Alena (referee)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to briefly outline aspects concerning electronic signature and its application in the times, when introduction of electronic devices into public administration is prerequisite in order to increase its efficiency and avoid unnecessary costs. Within the part regarding technical aspects of the issue, the thesis deals with the use of an asymmetric/symmetric codes and hash algorithms, technology of electronic signature and also the safety of these essential attributes of successful application of electronic signature in the real life. Following chapter discusses principles of electronic signature, which is nowadays built on par with physical signature. The thesis in its main part clarifies, apart from application of electronic signature and issues related therewith, also technical and legislative aspects with focus on the basic legal source of electronic signature -- Act No. 227/2000 Coll. on electronic signature. The core of the thesis is to acquaint the reader with the basics of electronic signature. It shows analysis of the latest applications of electronic signature, particularly in e-government (new electronic ID cards, the German model). The thesis describes possible alternatives to PKI, e.g. use of tablet for capturing hand written signature.
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Basic registers of public administration focusing on the identification of persons
Baranová, Jana ; Toman, Prokop (advisor) ; Rosický, Antonín (referee)
This thesis is focused on the issue of registers of public administration with a focus on identification of persons. The analysis is compared to the current state of the system registers with the future government of the state, after the introduction of information system of basic registers of 1 July 2012. The theoretical part deals with the history of public registers, important milestones, development and a description of the system and relevant legislation of the Czech Republic. In the practical part of the analysis is done comparison of both conditions in selected life situations. In this part is included description of the functioning of the internal processes of the newly introduced information system of basic registers, his logic, infrastructure and interconnectedness of the elements.
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